Who deals with lice? - briefly
Licensed medical professionals and trained pest‑control specialists diagnose and eliminate lice infestations.
Who deals with lice? - in detail
Medical doctors, particularly dermatologists and pediatricians, diagnose infestations, prescribe topical or oral pediculicides, and monitor treatment outcomes.
School health personnel, including nurses and counselors, conduct screenings, educate students and parents about prevention, and coordinate follow‑up care within educational settings.
Licensed lice‑removal specialists, often operating as private consultants, perform manual extraction using fine‑toothed combs, apply regulated treatments, and provide individualized guidance for families.
Professional pest‑control companies address severe or recurrent outbreaks in communal environments such as dormitories, shelters, or childcare facilities, employing approved insecticidal products and environmental decontamination protocols.
Parents and caregivers perform routine checks, apply over‑the‑counter remedies when appropriate, and implement hygiene practices that reduce transmission risk.
Key responsibilities across these groups include:
- Accurate identification of live lice and viable nits
- Selection of evidence‑based pharmacologic or mechanical interventions
- Instruction on proper application, repeat dosing, and post‑treatment cleaning of personal items
- Documentation of cases for public‑health reporting when required
- Education on avoidance strategies, such as avoiding head-to-head contact and regular laundering of bedding
Collaboration among healthcare providers, educational staff, specialized technicians, and household members ensures comprehensive management of lice infestations.