Where to look for fleas on a dog?

Where to look for fleas on a dog? - briefly

Inspect the neck, behind the ears, under the tail, abdomen, groin area, and between the pads of the paws, as these are the common sites where fleas congregate. Also examine the base of the hair along the spine and the inner thighs for additional infestations.

Where to look for fleas on a dog? - in detail

Fleas concentrate on warm, moist areas where a dog’s skin is thin enough for easy feeding. The most common sites include the base of the tail, the belly, the groin, the inner thighs, the neck, and the ear margins. Less obvious spots are the pads of the paws, the armpits, and the area behind the front legs.

  • Tail base (near the vent) – dense hair and high temperature create an ideal habitat.
  • Abdomen and lower backskin folds retain humidity.
  • Groin and inner thigh – protected from sunlight, often overlooked during grooming.
  • Neck and shoulder region – especially where the collar sits, providing a sheltered micro‑environment.
  • Ear edges – thin skin and limited airflow encourage flea development.
  • Paw pads and between toes – moisture from walking and licking supports survival.
  • Armpits and under the front legs – warm, hidden pockets of skin.

When examining each area, use a fine‑toothed flea comb or a gloved hand. Part the hair in a single direction, pulling the skin taut to expose fleas, flea dirt (small dark specks), or irritated skin. Look for tiny, dark moving insects, typically 1–3 mm long, and for small black specks that turn red when moistened with saline – a reliable indicator of flea feces. Pay special attention to the underside of the tail where fleas often congregate in the first 2–3 inches.

Regular inspection after walks, play sessions, or exposure to other animals helps catch infestations early. If fleas are found, treat both the animal and its environment promptly to prevent re‑infestation.