When fleas appear in the house, what should be done? - briefly
«Immediate action includes treating all pets with veterinary‑approved flea medication, washing bedding at high temperature, and thoroughly vacuuming carpets and upholstery.» «After cleaning, apply a residual indoor insecticide according to label directions or enlist a pest‑control professional to prevent re‑infestation.»
When fleas appear in the house, what should be done? - in detail
If fleas are discovered inside a dwelling, immediate eradication is required to prevent infestation spread.
First, isolate the source. Examine all domestic animals, bedding, and upholstered furniture for adult insects, larvae, and eggs.
Next, treat pets. Administer a veterinarian‑approved adulticide, such as a topical solution, oral medication, or collar, following the product’s dosage guidelines. Repeat treatment after 7–10 days to interrupt the flea life cycle.
Then, address the indoor environment.
- Vacuum all carpets, rugs, and floor seams thoroughly; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister immediately.
- Wash removable textiles—bedding, curtains, pet blankets—in hot water (≥ 55 °C) and dry on high heat.
- Apply an insect growth regulator (IGR) spray to cracks, baseboards, and under furniture; IGRs inhibit development of eggs and larvae.
- Use a flea fogger or aerosol labeled for indoor use only if the infestation is severe; follow safety instructions and vacate the premises during treatment.
Finally, implement preventive measures.
- Maintain regular veterinary flea control for all animals, adhering to a monthly schedule.
- Keep carpets and rugs clean, vacuuming at least twice weekly.
- Seal entry points around doors and windows to limit outdoor flea migration.
- Reduce outdoor habitats near the home by trimming grass and removing debris where fleas thrive.
Consistent application of these steps eliminates existing fleas and minimizes the risk of recurrence.