When do ticks start appearing in dogs?

When do ticks start appearing in dogs? - briefly

Ticks generally first appear on dogs when spring temperatures consistently rise above 10 °C (50 °F), typically from March to May in temperate regions. In warmer climates the onset can occur as early as January.

When do ticks start appearing in dogs? - in detail

Ticks begin to infest canine companions as soon as environmental conditions support their activity. In temperate regions, adult ticks emerge from winter dormancy when temperatures consistently exceed 10 °C (50 °F) and relative humidity remains above 70 %. This typically occurs in early spring (March–April) and again in late summer to early autumn (September–October). In warmer climates, activity may start as early as February and continue through November, with a peak during the hottest, most humid months.

Key factors influencing the onset of infestation include:

  • Temperature: Sustained daily highs above 10 °C accelerate tick questing behavior.
  • Humidity: Moisture levels above 70 % prevent desiccation, allowing ticks to remain active.
  • Geographic location: Higher latitudes experience shorter periods of activity; southern latitudes enjoy extended seasons.
  • Habitat exposure: Dogs that frequent wooded areas, tall grass, or leaf litter encounter ticks earlier than indoor‑only pets.
  • Age and immunity: Young puppies lack acquired immunity and may show tick attachment sooner once exposed.

Monitoring should begin when local weather reports indicate the first warm spell of the year. Regular inspections of the coat, especially around the ears, neck, and between toes, are advisable during the identified risk window. Preventive treatments—topical, oral, or collar formulations—should be applied at the start of the season and maintained according to manufacturer guidelines to reduce the likelihood of early infestations.