What should you do if fleas from a cat are biting? - briefly
Administer a veterinarian‑approved flea treatment to the cat and thoroughly clean its bedding and your home. Wash the affected skin with mild soap, apply a topical anti‑itch or antihistamine cream, and monitor for infection.
What should you do if fleas from a cat are biting? - in detail
Cat fleas can bite humans, causing itching, redness, and possible secondary infection. Immediate steps focus on relieving symptoms, eliminating the insects, and preventing recurrence.
First, treat the skin.
- Wash the affected area with mild soap and cool water to remove any fleas and reduce irritation.
- Apply a topical antihistamine or hydrocortisone cream to lessen itching and inflammation.
- If lesions become inflamed, swollen, or show signs of infection, seek medical advice for possible prescription medication.
Second, address the infestation on the cat and in the home.
- Bathe the cat with a veterinarian‑approved flea shampoo; follow the product’s instructions for contact time and rinsing.
- Apply a long‑acting adulticide spot‑on treatment (e.g., fipronil, selamectin) or a monthly oral medication, ensuring the product is appropriate for the cat’s age, weight, and health status.
- Treat the environment: vacuum carpets, rugs, and upholstery thoroughly; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister immediately.
- Wash all bedding, blankets, and removable fabrics in hot water (≥ 60 °C) and dry on high heat.
- Use an environmental flea spray or fogger that contains an insect growth regulator (IGR) such as methoprene or pyriproxyfen to interrupt the life cycle. Follow label directions and keep people and pets out of treated areas until they are safe.
Third, maintain long‑term control.
- Schedule regular veterinary flea preventatives for the cat, typically monthly, to keep the parasite burden low.
- Inspect the cat weekly for signs of fleas: excessive scratching, flea dirt (tiny black specks) on the fur or skin.
- Keep indoor areas tidy, reduce clutter where eggs and larvae can hide, and continue periodic vacuuming.
- If the cat spends time outdoors, consider a flea collar or a combination of topical and oral products for comprehensive protection.
Finally, monitor personal reaction.
- If itching persists beyond a few days, or if an allergic response develops (hives, swelling of lips or eyes), consult a healthcare professional promptly.
- Document any severe reactions for future reference when discussing treatment options with a veterinarian or physician.