What should you do if a parrot has lice? - briefly
Isolate the infested bird, obtain a veterinarian‑prescribed antiparasitic treatment, and disinfect the cage, perches, and surrounding area to prevent reinfestation.
What should you do if a parrot has lice? - in detail
If you discover that a parrot is infested with lice, immediate isolation from other birds is essential to prevent spread. Place the bird in a separate cage with clean perches, food, and water, and keep the enclosure away from the main aviary.
Consult a qualified avian veterinarian without delay. The professional will confirm the infestation, identify the lice species, and prescribe an appropriate medication. Common treatments include:
- Topical insecticidal sprays or powders formulated for birds, applied according to the vet’s dosage schedule.
- Oral anti‑lice medications such as ivermectin, administered under veterinary supervision.
- Dusting powders containing pyrethrins, used sparingly to avoid respiratory irritation.
While medication is in use, sanitize the environment thoroughly. Remove all bedding, toys, and perches; wash them in hot, soapy water and rinse well. Disinfect the cage with a bird‑safe sanitizer, then dry completely before reintroducing the bird. Vacuum the surrounding area and clean any surfaces that may harbor eggs.
Monitor the bird daily for signs of improvement: reduced feather scratching, smoother plumage, and normal behavior. Continue treatment for the full prescribed period, even if symptoms subside early, to eliminate dormant stages. Schedule a follow‑up examination to verify complete eradication.
Prevent future infestations by maintaining strict hygiene: change cage liners regularly, avoid contact with wild or untreated birds, and perform routine health checks. Implement a quarantine protocol for any new birds introduced to the flock, allowing at least 30 days of observation and treatment if necessary.