What should be done with pillows after treating them for bedbugs? - briefly
Launder the pillows on the highest temperature the material permits, or seal them in a plastic bag for at least 2 weeks to starve any surviving bugs. If the pillows cannot be cleaned thoroughly, discard and replace them.
What should be done with pillows after treating them for bedbugs? - in detail
After a bed‑bug eradication procedure, pillows require a systematic approach to ensure all insects and eggs are eliminated and to prevent re‑infestation.
First, remove any removable covers and launder them at the hottest setting the fabric allows, typically 120 °F (49 °C) for at least 30 minutes. Dry on high heat for a minimum of 30 minutes; heat kills both adult bugs and dormant eggs.
If the pillow itself is machine‑washable, place it in a large‑capacity dryer on the highest heat setting for 30–45 minutes. For non‑washable pillows, apply one of the following methods:
- Professional heat treatment: Use a commercial steam‑cleaning device that reaches 130 °F (54 °C) for several minutes across the entire surface.
- Encasement: Insert the pillow into a certified bed‑bug‑proof zippered cover rated for at least one year. Seal tightly to trap any remaining insects, which will die from lack of food.
- Freezing: Place the pillow in a freezer set to –4 °F (–20 °C) for at least four days. Low temperature kills all life stages.
After treatment, inspect the pillow closely. Look for live insects, shed skins, or fecal spots. Use a bright light and a magnifying glass if necessary. If any signs of infestation persist, repeat the chosen method or consider disposal.
When disposing of a pillow, seal it in a heavy‑duty plastic bag, remove all air, and place it in an outdoor trash container far from the home. Mark the bag to warn waste‑handling personnel.
Finally, keep the pillow isolated from untreated bedding for the duration of the quarantine period, typically 30 days, to monitor for any delayed emergence. Store it in a clean, dry area away from cracks, crevices, and upholstered furniture. This comprehensive protocol maximizes the likelihood that the pillow will remain free of bed‑bugs after treatment.