What should be done if there are fleas at home from a cat? - briefly
Treat the cat with a veterinarian‑approved flea medication, wash all bedding, carpets, and upholstery in hot water, and vacuum thoroughly, discarding the vacuum bag. Apply a labeled indoor flea spray or fogger and repeat cleaning after a week to interrupt the flea life cycle.
What should be done if there are fleas at home from a cat? - in detail
If fleas have been introduced by a cat, begin by separating the animal from sleeping areas and other pets. Treat the cat promptly with a veterinarian‑approved adulticide—topical spot‑on, oral tablet, or flea collar—according to the pet’s weight and health status. Repeat the treatment on the schedule recommended by the vet, typically every 30 days, to break the flea life cycle.
Next, eradicate the insects from the residence:
- Vacuum all carpeted floors, rugs, and upholstery thoroughly; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister immediately.
- Wash all bedding, blankets, and fabric coverings in hot water (≥ 60 °C) and dry on high heat.
- Apply an environmental insecticide spray or fogger labeled for indoor use, focusing on cracks, baseboards, and pet sleeping zones; follow label directions for ventilation and re‑entry time.
- Treat the cat’s favorite resting spots (e.g., pet beds, crates) with a flea‑specific powder or spray that is safe for animals.
Finally, establish preventive measures to avoid recurrence:
- Administer monthly flea preventatives to the cat year‑round.
- Keep the home clean; vacuum weekly and wash pet linens regularly.
- Inspect the cat daily for signs of fleas—tiny moving specks or irritated skin—and address any infestation at the first indication.
- Consider using a flea‑repellent barrier (e.g., diatomaceous earth) around windows and doors where insects may enter.
Following these steps eliminates the current infestation and reduces the risk of future outbreaks.