What should be done if a tick’s mouthpart remains in a cat? - briefly
Gently grasp the retained mouthpart with fine‑point tweezers and pull straight upward; if resistance is felt or surrounding tissue appears inflamed, obtain veterinary assistance without delay. Prompt removal minimizes infection risk and secondary complications.
What should be done if a tick’s mouthpart remains in a cat? - in detail
When a tick’s mandibles remain lodged in a cat’s skin, immediate attention prevents infection and inflammation.
First, restrain the animal gently to avoid additional injury. Apply a clean, warm compress to the area for several minutes; softening the tissue facilitates extraction.
Required instruments include fine‑point tweezers, a sterile needle or pin‑point forceps, antiseptic solution (e.g., chlorhexidine), and sterile gauze.
Extraction steps:
- Disinfect the surrounding skin with antiseptic.
- Using the needle, create a small opening just enough to visualize the embedded part.
- Grasp the tip of the mouthpart with the tweezers, pulling straight outward without twisting.
- Maintain steady traction until the fragment separates completely.
- Inspect the removed piece; if any fragment remains, repeat the procedure.
After removal, cleanse the site again with antiseptic, then apply a thin layer of topical antibiotic ointment. Monitor the wound for signs of swelling, redness, or discharge over the next 24–48 hours.
Contact a veterinarian promptly if:
- The fragment cannot be retrieved after several attempts.
- The wound exhibits excessive bleeding, pus, or rapid swelling.
- The cat shows behavioral changes such as lethargy, loss of appetite, or fever.
Professional evaluation may involve imaging, systemic antibiotics, or tetanus prophylaxis. Proper care minimizes complications and promotes rapid healing.