What is the name of a lice remedy? - briefly
Nix, an over‑the‑counter shampoo containing permethrin, is a widely used lice treatment. Rid, which contains pyrethrin, is another FDA‑approved remedy.
What is the name of a lice remedy? - in detail
The term most commonly used for a product that eliminates head‑lice infestations is “lice treatment.” Commercial preparations fall into several categories, each identified by a specific active ingredient or formulation.
- Permethrin 1 % lotion – sold under brand names such as Nix and Elimite; a synthetic pyrethroid that paralyzes lice.
- Pyrethrin‑based spray – marketed as Rid and other generic labels; derived from chrysanthemum flowers, often combined with piperonyl‑butoxide to enhance efficacy.
- Dimethicone lotion – examples include LiceMD and Ulesfia; a silicone oil that coats and suffocates insects without neurotoxic action.
- Spinosad 0.9 % suspension – available as Natroba; a bacterial fermentation product that disrupts the nervous system of lice.
- Malathion 0.5 % liquid – sold under the name Ovide; an organophosphate insecticide reserved for resistant cases.
- Benzyl alcohol 5 % shampoo – known as Ulesfia (US) or similar generic versions; works by asphyxiating lice while being safe for most users.
- Ivermectin lotion – marketed as Sklice; a macrocyclic lactone that interferes with nerve impulses.
Each product carries specific usage instructions, including the amount to apply, duration of contact, and any required repeat treatment. Selection depends on factors such as resistance patterns, age of the affected individual, and potential skin sensitivities. Proper combing with a fine‑toothed nit comb, alongside environmental decontamination (washing bedding, clothing, and personal items at ≥ 50 °C), enhances overall success.