What is not allowed with a subcutaneous tick? - briefly
Injecting medication, applying excessive pressure, or attempting to remove a subcutaneous tick without proper technique is prohibited; leaving the tick implanted beyond the recommended duration is also forbidden.
What is not allowed with a subcutaneous tick? - in detail
A tick that has penetrated the dermis must be handled according to strict medical guidelines. The following practices are expressly forbidden:
- Applying excessive force or pulling the tick by the body – this can detach the mouthparts, leaving them embedded and increasing the risk of infection.
- Using sharp instruments (scissors, knives, needles) to cut or puncture the skin – such actions may cause tissue damage and facilitate pathogen entry.
- Squeezing, crushing, or crushing the tick with fingers – this releases saliva and potentially harmful pathogens into the bloodstream.
- Applying topical chemicals (e.g., kerosene, petroleum jelly, nail polish remover) directly on the tick – these substances are ineffective and may irritate the surrounding tissue.
- Leaving the tick in place for more than a few hours – prolonged attachment raises the likelihood of disease transmission.
- Attempting removal without sterile tools or gloves – non‑sterile handling introduces external contaminants.
- Covering the tick with bandages or adhesive tape – this does not facilitate removal and may mask signs of infection.
- Self‑administering antibiotics or other medications before professional assessment – inappropriate drug use can mask symptoms and delay proper treatment.
Correct removal requires fine‑point tweezers or a specialized tick‑removal device, grasping the tick as close to the skin as possible, and pulling upward with steady, even pressure. After extraction, the bite site should be cleaned with antiseptic and monitored for inflammation, rash, or fever. If any adverse signs appear, medical evaluation is mandatory.