There are many fleas at home, what should be done? - briefly
Begin by treating all pets with a veterinarian‑approved flea product, then wash bedding, carpets, and upholstery in hot water and apply an EPA‑registered indoor insecticide according to label instructions. Repeat the treatment after 7–10 days to interrupt the flea life cycle and maintain regular cleaning to prevent re‑infestation.
There are many fleas at home, what should be done? - in detail
An infestation of fleas inside a dwelling requires a systematic approach to eliminate the insects and prevent recurrence.
First, identify all affected zones. Examine bedding, carpets, upholstery, pet sleeping areas, and cracks in flooring. Use a bright light to spot moving insects and their droppings, which appear as tiny dark specks.
Second, treat pets. Administer a veterinarian‑approved flea control product—topical solution, oral medication, or collar—according to the animal’s weight and health status. Repeat the treatment after the life cycle completes, typically in two weeks.
Third, clean and decontaminate the environment.
- Wash all bedding, curtains, and removable fabric at the highest safe temperature.
- Vacuum carpets, rugs, and upholstery thoroughly; immediately dispose of the vacuum bag or empty the canister into a sealed bag.
- Steam‑clean hard floors and carpeted areas to kill eggs, larvae, and pupae.
- Apply an insecticide labeled for indoor flea control to baseboards, cracks, and under furniture. Follow label instructions regarding concentration, ventilation, and dwell time.
- Consider using a flea growth regulator (IGR) spray to inhibit development of immature stages.
Fourth, address outdoor sources. Trim vegetation around the house, keep lawn mowed, and eliminate standing water. Treat outdoor pet areas with appropriate products, and store firewood away from the foundation.
Fifth, monitor progress. Place sticky traps in strategic locations for two weeks to gauge residual activity. Re‑vacuum and repeat insecticide application if traps capture live fleas.
Finally, maintain preventive measures. Continue monthly pet treatments, keep the home clean, and inspect new animals before introduction. Consistent diligence will break the flea life cycle and protect the household from future infestations.