My child has fleas, what should be done? - briefly
Treat the child’s skin with a pediatric‑approved flea shampoo and wash all clothing, bedding, and toys in hot water; concurrently, eradicate the infestation at home by vacuuming thoroughly, laundering fabrics at high temperature, and applying a child‑safe insecticide according to label instructions.
My child has fleas, what should be done? - in detail
Fleas on a child require prompt medical and environmental intervention.
Medical care should begin with a pediatric examination to confirm infestation and assess skin irritation. Recommended actions include:
- Application of a pediatric‑approved topical insecticide, following label instructions precisely.
- Use of oral antihistamines or corticosteroids if severe itching or allergic reaction occurs, prescribed by the physician.
- Monitoring for secondary infection; initiate antibiotic therapy if bacterial involvement is evident.
Environmental control eliminates the source of re‑infestation. Steps are:
- Wash all bedding, clothing, and towels in hot water (minimum 60 °C) and dry on high heat.
- Vacuum carpets, upholstery, and mattresses thoroughly; discard vacuum bag or clean canister immediately.
- Treat household pets with a veterinarian‑approved flea product; repeat according to product schedule.
- Apply an EPA‑registered household flea spray or fogger to carpets and cracks, observing safety precautions for children.
Preventive measures reduce future risk:
- Maintain regular flea prevention on pets throughout the year.
- Keep indoor spaces clean; remove stray animals from the vicinity.
- Inspect outdoor play areas for wildlife activity and limit child exposure during peak flea seasons.
Follow‑up involves weekly inspection of the child’s skin for new bites and re‑checking the home environment for residual fleas. If symptoms persist after two weeks of treatment, seek further medical advice.