If lice are found in a kindergarten, what to do? - briefly
Immediately isolate affected children, notify parents, and start a coordinated treatment program with approved lice‑removal products while informing health authorities. Then clean the facility thoroughly and schedule follow‑up inspections to prevent recurrence.
If lice are found in a kindergarten, what to do? - in detail
When head‑lice infestations appear in a preschool, immediate, coordinated action is essential to limit spread and protect children’s health.
First, confirm the presence of live lice or viable nits by conducting a visual inspection of affected children. Use a fine‑toothed comb on wet hair under adequate lighting; the detection of live insects or viable eggs confirms an outbreak.
Second, inform all parents, staff, and the administrative board promptly. Provide a concise notice that includes:
- Confirmation of the infestation
- Recommended treatment options (over‑the‑counter shampoos, prescription products, or professional services)
- Instructions for proper application and repeat treatment timing
- Guidance on returning children only after successful treatment
Third, implement a temporary exclusion policy. Children who have been treated may return after the recommended waiting period, typically 24 hours post‑treatment, provided no live lice are observed. Untreated children should remain at home until they complete the full treatment cycle.
Fourth, initiate thorough cleaning of the environment. Actions include:
- Laundering all bedding, hats, scarves, and personal items in hot water (≥ 130 °F) and drying on high heat.
- Vacuuming carpets, upholstery, and play areas; discarding vacuum bags or cleaning filters afterward.
- Sealing non‑washable items in sealed plastic bags for two weeks to starve any remaining lice.
Fifth, educate staff on detection and prevention techniques. Training should cover:
- Correct use of lice combs during routine head checks
- Immediate reporting procedures for suspected cases
- Hygiene practices that reduce transmission, such as discouraging head‑to‑head contact and sharing of personal items
Sixth, schedule a follow‑up inspection 7–10 days after the initial treatment. Confirm the absence of live lice and verify that all families have complied with treatment guidelines. Document findings and retain records for future reference.
Finally, establish long‑term preventive measures. These may include:
- Regular head‑lice screenings at intervals of two weeks during peak seasons
- Posting clear policies on lice management in the parent handbook
- Providing information sheets on effective treatment products and proper usage
By adhering to these steps, a preschool can swiftly contain an outbreak, minimize disruption to daily activities, and maintain a safe, healthy environment for all children and staff.