How to remove lice from a girl? - briefly
Apply a fine‑toothed comb to wet, conditioned hair after treating with a child‑safe pediculicide, repeating the process every 4‑7 days for two weeks. Wash all bedding, clothing, and personal items in hot water and vacuum the environment to prevent reinfestation.
How to remove lice from a girl? - in detail
Removing head lice from a female child requires a systematic approach that combines chemical or mechanical treatment, thorough cleaning of personal items, and ongoing monitoring.
The first step involves confirming the presence of live lice or viable nits. Use a fine‑tooth comb on damp hair, inspecting the comb after each pass. Visible adult insects or nits attached within ¼ inch of the scalp confirm infestation.
Next, select a treatment method:
- Over‑the‑counter pediculicide shampoo – apply according to the product label, ensuring the scalp is fully covered. Leave the solution on for the recommended duration, usually 10 minutes, then rinse thoroughly. A second application after 7–10 days eliminates newly hatched lice.
- Prescription‑strength lotion – reserved for resistant cases; a medical professional must provide dosage and safety instructions.
- Manual removal – comb hair with a fine‑tooth nit comb while the hair is wet and conditioned. Perform the combing in sections, from scalp to tip, repeating every 2–3 days for two weeks.
After chemical or manual treatment, follow these cleaning measures:
- Wash all clothing, bedding, and towels used within the previous 48 hours in hot water (≥ 130 °F) and tumble‑dry on high heat.
- Seal non‑washable items in a sealed plastic bag for two weeks to starve any remaining insects.
- Vacuum carpets, upholstery, and car seats; discard the vacuum bag or empty the canister immediately.
Environmental control does not replace direct treatment but reduces reinfestation risk. Advise the caregiver to:
- Keep hair tied back and avoid sharing combs, hats, or hair accessories.
- Inspect all household members; treat any additional cases promptly.
- Schedule a follow‑up inspection 14 days after the initial treatment to confirm eradication.
If symptoms such as persistent itching or rash continue beyond two weeks, seek medical evaluation to rule out secondary infection or allergic reaction to treatment agents.