How to remove a subcutaneous tick at home?

How to remove a subcutaneous tick at home? - briefly

Using fine‑pointed tweezers, grasp the tick as close to the skin as possible and pull upward with steady, even pressure until it releases; then clean the bite site with antiseptic and monitor for infection.

How to remove a subcutaneous tick at home? - in detail

A tick that has penetrated beneath the skin surface requires careful extraction to avoid leaving mouthparts embedded and to reduce the risk of pathogen transmission.

Before beginning, assemble a pair of fine‑pointed tweezers or a specialized tick‑removal tool, a disposable glove, antiseptic solution (e.g., povidone‑iodine), and a small sealable container with alcohol for disposal. Clean your hands and the affected area with antiseptic.

  1. Grasp the tick as close to the skin as possible, holding the body, not the legs.
  2. Apply steady, gentle upward pressure; avoid twisting or jerking motions that could crush the tick.
  3. Continue pulling until the entire tick separates from the skin.
  4. Inspect the bite site; if any part of the tick remains, repeat the grasp‑and‑pull step with a fresh instrument.

After removal, place the tick in the alcohol‑filled container for proper destruction. Clean the bite area again with antiseptic and cover with a sterile bandage if necessary. Monitor the site for 24‑48 hours; redness, swelling, or a rash may indicate infection or disease transmission.

Seek medical attention if:

  • The tick’s head or legs remain embedded despite repeated attempts.
  • The bite area becomes increasingly painful, inflamed, or shows signs of ulceration.
  • Flu‑like symptoms, fever, or a characteristic “bull’s‑eye” rash appear within weeks.

Document the date of removal and, when possible, the tick’s species, as this information assists healthcare providers in assessing disease risk.