How to get rid of lice eggs on hair at home? - briefly
Apply a generous amount of conditioner or petroleum‑based oil, then run a fine‑tooth nit comb from scalp to ends, removing each egg; repeat after 7‑10 days to eliminate hatchlings. Wash with hot water and regular shampoo, then dry on high heat to destroy any remaining nits.
How to get rid of lice eggs on hair at home? - in detail
Eliminating nits from the scalp without professional assistance requires a systematic approach that combines mechanical removal, chemical treatment, and environmental decontamination.
First, select an appropriate comb. A fine‑toothed nit comb, preferably metal, provides the necessary rigidity to separate eggs from hair shafts. Wet the hair with a conditioner that reduces slip, then section the scalp into manageable portions. Starting at the crown, draw the comb from scalp to tip in a single, smooth motion. After each pass, rinse the comb in a container of warm water and repeat until no visible eggs remain. This mechanical step removes the majority of the infestation.
Second, apply a pediculicide approved for nit eradication. Products containing 0.5 % permethrin or 1 % pyrethrin are effective when used according to the label. Apply the lotion or spray to dry hair, ensuring thorough coverage from roots to ends. Leave the preparation on for the recommended duration, typically ten minutes, then rinse with lukewarm water. A second application after seven days eliminates any newly hatched nymphs that escaped the initial treatment.
Third, treat personal items to prevent re‑infestation. Wash clothing, bedding, and towels in hot water (minimum 130 °F / 54 °C) and tumble‑dry on high heat for at least 20 minutes. Non‑washable items can be sealed in a plastic bag for two weeks, a period sufficient to starve surviving eggs. Vacuum carpets, upholstery, and vehicle interiors, discarding the vacuum bag or cleaning the container immediately after use.
Fourth, implement preventive measures. Encourage regular hair inspections, especially after contact with potentially infested individuals. Maintain short hair lengths where feasible, as shorter hair reduces the surface area for egg attachment. Avoid sharing combs, hats, or hair accessories.
Finally, monitor the scalp for at least three weeks. Persistent nits or live lice indicate incomplete treatment; repeat the mechanical removal and chemical application cycle. If infestations continue despite adherence to the protocol, consult a healthcare professional for alternative prescription options.