How to get rid of fleas on a long-haired cat? - briefly
Use a fine‑toothed flea comb daily to remove adult fleas and eggs, then apply a veterinarian‑approved topical or oral flea medication formulated for long‑haired cats, and treat the household with a suitable insecticide spray or fogger while washing all bedding and fabrics.
How to get rid of fleas on a long-haired cat? - in detail
Fleas on a long‑haired cat require a multi‑step approach because dense coats hide eggs and larvae. Begin with a thorough inspection: use a fine‑toothed flea comb on damp fur, starting at the neck and working toward the tail. Any moving insects or dark specks (flea dirt) indicate an infestation.
- Immediate removal – Comb the entire coat daily for at least one week. After each pass, dip the comb in soapy water to kill captured fleas.
- Bathing – Apply a cat‑safe flea shampoo, lathering the coat for the recommended time before rinsing. Follow with a conditioner if the fur is prone to matting.
- Topical medication – Apply a veterinarian‑approved spot‑on product to the base of the skull, avoiding the hairline. These formulations spread across the skin and provide protection for 30‑45 days.
- Oral treatment – Administer a prescription tablet that interferes with flea development. Dosage is weight‑based; repeat according to the label schedule.
- Environmental control – Wash all bedding, blankets, and soft toys in hot water weekly. Vacuum carpets, upholstered furniture, and cracks in flooring daily; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister immediately.
- Insect growth regulator (IGR) – Spray or fog the home with an IGR product to prevent eggs and larvae from maturing. Focus on areas where the cat rests.
- Preventive maintenance – Continue monthly topical or oral preventives even after the infestation clears to stop re‑infestation.
If the cat shows signs of skin irritation, excessive scratching, or any adverse reaction to medication, seek veterinary care promptly. A professional may recommend a prescription dip or a tailored treatment plan based on the cat’s health status and weight. Regular grooming, combined with consistent preventive products and a clean environment, eliminates fleas and reduces the risk of future outbreaks.