How to get rid of fleas if a cat is scratching? - briefly
Use a veterinarian‑prescribed flea medication—topical spot‑on, oral tablet, or flea collar—and immediately launder the cat’s bedding in hot water. Follow by thorough vacuuming of carpets and upholstery and applying an environmental flea spray or fogger to eradicate residual insects.
How to get rid of fleas if a cat is scratching? - in detail
Fleas cause intense irritation, so immediate action is essential. Begin by confirming the presence of parasites: examine the cat’s coat, especially the neck and base of the tail, for tiny dark specks and use a fine-toothed flea comb to collect any specimens.
Treat the animal directly. Choose a veterinarian‑recommended product—topical spot‑on treatments, oral insecticides, or a prescription collar—ensuring the dosage matches the cat’s weight. Apply or administer according to the label, then monitor for adverse reactions over the next 24 hours.
Address the living environment simultaneously. Vacuum all carpeted areas, upholstery, and cracks in flooring; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister immediately after use. Wash bedding, blankets, and any fabric the cat contacts in hot water (≥ 130 °F) and dry on high heat. Apply an environmental flea spray or fogger that contains an insect growth regulator (IGR) to break the life cycle; follow the product’s safety interval before re‑entering the treated space.
Prevent re‑infestation by maintaining a regular prophylactic schedule. Administer monthly flea preventatives year‑round, keep the home clean, and limit the cat’s exposure to outdoor environments where fleas thrive.
If symptoms persist—continued scratching, skin redness, or signs of anemia—consult a veterinarian promptly for possible secondary skin infections or alternative treatment protocols.