How to drive fleas out? - briefly
Apply a veterinarian‑approved flea medication to all pets, then vacuum carpets, wash bedding in hot water, and treat indoor areas with a regulated insecticide spray. Repeat the procedure weekly for three weeks to interrupt the flea life cycle.
How to drive fleas out? - in detail
Eliminating a flea infestation requires a coordinated approach that targets the insects at every stage of their life cycle. The following protocol combines chemical, mechanical, and environmental measures to achieve complete eradication.
- Treat all animals in the household with a veterinarian‑approved adulticide and insect growth regulator (IGR). Products may be topical spot‑on formulations, oral tablets, or collars that release actives for up to 12 weeks. Verify dosage according to weight and species.
- Wash bedding, blankets, and any washable fabrics in hot water (minimum 130 °F) and dry on high heat for at least 30 minutes. Heat destroys eggs, larvae, and pupae.
- Vacuum all carpeted areas, rugs, and upholstery thoroughly. Move furniture to expose hidden cracks. Immediately empty the vacuum canister or bag into a sealed plastic bag and discard it outdoors.
- Apply a residual spray or fogger containing an adulticide and IGR to cracks, baseboards, under furniture, and pet resting spots. Follow label instructions regarding ventilation and re‑entry time.
- Sprinkle diatomaceous earth (food‑grade) on carpets, pet beds, and cracks. The abrasive particles damage the exoskeleton of crawling stages, leading to dehydration. Leave for 24–48 hours before vacuuming.
- Use a flea comb on each pet daily for two weeks. Dip the comb in soapy water after each pass to kill captured insects.
- Maintain low indoor humidity (below 50 %). Flea eggs and larvae require higher moisture levels to develop; dehumidifiers hinder their survival.
- Seal gaps around doors, windows, and foundation to prevent outdoor fleas from entering. Install fine‑mesh screens on vents.
After the initial treatment, monitor the environment for at least eight weeks. Re‑apply IGR‑containing products weekly if any new adult fleas are observed. Continue regular grooming and cleaning routines to prevent reinfestation.