How should one properly wash their head with tar soap for lice and nits?

How should one properly wash their head with tar soap for lice and nits? - briefly

First, wet the hair, apply a generous amount of tar soap, massage it into the scalp and hair for 10‑15 minutes, then rinse thoroughly with warm water until no residue remains. Repeat the procedure after 7‑10 days to eradicate any newly hatched lice and nits.

How should one properly wash their head with tar soap for lice and nits? - in detail

To eliminate head‑lice and their eggs using tar‑based soap, follow a precise, step‑by‑step routine.

  1. Prepare the environment – Choose a well‑ventilated bathroom. Lay a towel on the floor to catch runoff and protect surfaces from the dark residue of the soap.

  2. Gather materials – Tar soap (preferably a 5 % tar concentration), a wide‑tooth comb, a fine‑tooth nit comb, a bowl of warm water, a mild conditioner, and disposable gloves.

  3. Pre‑treatment – Wet the hair completely with warm water. Apply a thin layer of conditioner to detangle strands, then comb through with a wide‑tooth comb to remove tangles that could trap the soap.

  4. Apply the soap – Wearing gloves, rub a generous amount of tar soap into the scalp, working from the crown to the nape. Ensure the lather reaches the skin and covers the entire hair length. The soap’s oily texture helps suffocate lice and loosen nits.

  5. Massage and soak – Gently massage the scalp for 2–3 minutes to allow the active ingredients to penetrate. Leave the lather on for an additional 5 minutes; do not rinse immediately.

  6. Rinse thoroughly – Use warm water to wash out the soap completely. Run water through the hair for at least 3 minutes, ensuring no residue remains, as remaining tar can cause scalp irritation.

  7. Comb out nits – While the hair is still damp, section it and run a nit comb from the scalp outward, cleaning the comb after each pass. Repeat across all sections to remove dead lice and eggs.

  8. Second wash (optional) – For heavy infestations, repeat steps 4–7 after 24 hours. This second application targets any newly hatched lice that survived the first treatment.

  9. Post‑treatment care – Rinse hair with a mild conditioner to restore moisture. Dry the scalp with a clean towel; avoid heat styling for 24 hours to prevent irritation.

  10. Prevent re‑infestation – Wash bedding, clothing, and personal items in hot water (≥ 60 °C) or seal them in a plastic bag for two weeks. Vacuum upholstered furniture and carpets. Inspect all household members and treat any additional cases immediately.

By adhering strictly to this protocol, the tar soap’s insecticidal properties are maximized, ensuring effective eradication of both adult lice and their eggs.