How should mites in a kitten’s ears be treated? - briefly
Use a veterinarian‑approved ear medication that contains an acaricide, first cleaning the ear canal gently to remove debris, then applying the drops according to the prescribed dosage and schedule, typically repeating the treatment for several days to ensure complete eradication.
How should mites in a kitten’s ears be treated? - in detail
Ear mite infestation in a young cat requires prompt identification and systematic therapy. First, confirm the presence of parasites by examining the ear canal with a bright light and a cotton‑tip swab; visible dark, crumbly debris or live mites indicate infection.
Cleaning the ear removes debris and improves medication contact. Warm the ear with a few drops of a veterinary‑approved cleansing solution, massage the base of the ear for 30 seconds, then gently flush with the same solution and wipe excess fluid with a soft gauze pad. Repeat this process once daily for three consecutive days.
Medication follows the cleaning phase. Options include:
- Topical acaricides such as selamectin, moxidectin, or a combination of pyrethrins and ivermectin; apply the prescribed dose directly into the ear canal according to the label.
- Systemic treatments like oral ivermectin or milbemycin oxime; administer the exact dosage based on the kitten’s weight, as directed by a veterinarian.
- Prescription ear drops containing amitraz or permethrin; instill the recommended number of drops once or twice daily for the period specified in the product instructions.
After the initial treatment, re‑examine the ears after 7–10 days. If debris or live mites persist, repeat the cleaning and apply a second round of medication. Continue monitoring for at least four weeks to ensure complete eradication, because the life cycle of ear mites spans approximately 2 weeks.
Preventive measures reduce recurrence:
- Keep the kitten’s environment clean; wash bedding, blankets, and toys in hot water.
- Treat all animals in the household simultaneously, even if they show no symptoms.
- Use a regular ear‑care routine with a mild, veterinarian‑approved cleanser once a month.
Consult a veterinary professional before initiating any medication to verify dosage, assess potential drug interactions, and obtain a definitive diagnosis.