How should flea treatment be applied dropwise? - briefly
Administer the flea control product by placing individual drops onto the animal’s skin, concentrating on the «nape of the neck» and the dorsal line. Use a calibrated applicator to space each drop 1–2 cm apart, allowing the area to dry before applying the next dose.
How should flea treatment be applied dropwise? - in detail
Flea medication administered in a dropwise manner must reach the skin surface directly, bypass the coat, and maintain a consistent dose. The process begins with selecting a product formulated for topical use, typically a liquid solution or gel with a calibrated droplet dispenser.
Before application, the animal should be restrained gently but firmly to prevent movement that could disperse the drops unevenly. The fur around the base of the neck, between the shoulder blades, or at the base of the tail provides optimal access to the skin. Part the hair with a fingertip to expose a small area of skin, ensuring the droplet contacts the epidermis rather than remaining on the coat.
The dispenser is pressed to release a single measured droplet (often 0.5 ml per dose). The liquid spreads across the skin by capillary action; the animal’s natural body heat aids absorption. After the droplet is placed, the fur should be left untouched for at least two minutes to allow the product to penetrate.
Key procedural steps:
- Choose a product with a built‑in droplet applicator or use a calibrated pipette.
- Restrain the animal securely, avoiding stress.
- Part the hair to expose a clean skin surface.
- Apply one droplet directly onto the skin, avoiding contact with the eyes, mouth, or open wounds.
- Keep the area undisturbed for a minimum of two minutes.
- Allow the animal to resume normal activity; the medication will continue to disperse through the skin’s oil glands.
When treating multiple animals, repeat the procedure for each, observing the recommended interval between doses to prevent overdosing. For long‑haired breeds, a second application may be necessary on the opposite side of the spine to ensure full coverage, as the fur can impede absorption.
Storage guidelines include keeping the product in a cool, dry place, sealing the dispenser tightly after each use, and checking expiration dates regularly. Failure to follow these steps can result in reduced efficacy, potential skin irritation, or accidental ingestion.
Monitoring after treatment involves checking the application site for redness or swelling within 24 hours and confirming the absence of flea activity over the following weeks. If adverse reactions occur, discontinue use and consult a veterinarian promptly.