How should a chicken coop be treated with lime for fleas? - briefly
Apply a thin layer of hydrated lime to the dry, cleaned surfaces of the coop, allowing it to sit for 24 hours before sweeping or vacuuming away the residue; repeat the process every 4–6 weeks during flea season. Ensure adequate ventilation and avoid direct contact with birds by removing excess lime before re‑introducing the flock.
How should a chicken coop be treated with lime for fleas? - in detail
Lime, preferably agricultural-grade hydrated calcium carbonate, is an effective desiccant for eliminating flea eggs and larvae in a poultry enclosure. The material must be applied when the coop is empty, dry, and well‑ventilated.
First, remove all movable equipment—nest boxes, perches, feeders, and drinkers. Scrape loose bedding, manure, and dead insects into a container for disposal. Wash surfaces with a mild detergent solution, rinse, and allow to dry completely.
Second, spread a uniform layer of lime on every interior surface. Recommended depth is ¼ inch (≈ 6 mm) on floors, and a thin coating on walls and roosting bars. Use a broom or a dust‑free applicator to avoid airborne particles.
Third, seal the coop for at least 24 hours. Keep doors and vents closed, and maintain a temperature of 15–20 °C (59–68 °F) to promote desiccation. During this period, avoid entry by humans or animals; wear a dust mask, goggles, and gloves.
Fourth, after the exposure period, remove excess lime with a vacuum equipped with a HEPA filter or by sweeping into a sealed bag. Re‑install cleaned equipment, add fresh bedding, and restore normal ventilation.
Maintenance schedule:
- Apply lime every 4–6 weeks during peak flea season, or after any suspected infestation.
- Conduct a visual inspection of the coop weekly; spot‑treat areas with a thin lime dusting if live fleas are observed.
- Rotate bedding weekly and replace it entirely every 2–3 months to reduce residual humidity.
Safety considerations:
- Use only food‑grade lime; industrial varieties may contain harmful additives.
- Store lime in a dry, sealed container away from moisture.
- Monitor the flock for signs of respiratory irritation after treatment; if symptoms appear, increase ventilation and allow additional drying time before re‑introducing birds.
By following these steps, the coop environment becomes hostile to flea development, reducing the likelihood of reinfestation and supporting overall poultry health.