How should a cat's ears be cleaned for an ear mite? - briefly
Use a veterinarian‑approved ear cleanser, massage the ear base gently, and wipe away debris with a soft cotton ball or gauze without inserting anything deep into the canal. Follow with the prescribed acaricide treatment as directed by your vet.
How should a cat's ears be cleaned for an ear mite? - in detail
Ear mites (Otodectes cynotis) cause debris, inflammation, and odor in the feline ear canal. Effective removal of this material reduces irritation and helps medication reach the target area.
Gather a veterinary‑recommended ear cleaner, cotton balls or gauze, soft cloth, and a towel. Have a second person hold the cat gently but securely, preventing sudden movements. If a cat resists, wrap it in a light blanket, leaving only the head exposed.
Inspect each ear with a bright light. Look for dark, crumbly debris, a strong smell, and excessive scratching. Do not insert any instrument deep into the canal; the goal is to clean the visible portion.
Cleaning procedure:
- Warm the ear solution to body temperature by holding the bottle in the hand for a minute.
- Apply the recommended amount (usually 2–3 drops) into the ear canal, avoiding the eardrum.
- Gently massage the base of the ear for 20–30 seconds to loosen wax and mite fragments.
- Allow the cat to shake its head; this expels loosened material.
- Use a cotton ball or gauze to wipe the outer ear and the entrance of the canal. Do not push cotton deep into the ear, as this may compact debris.
- Repeat the process on the opposite ear.
After cleaning, follow the veterinarian’s medication schedule, typically administering topical acaricide for several days. Re‑clean the ears every 2–3 days until the infestation resolves. Observe for persistent debris, swelling, or pain; if any of these signs continue, seek professional evaluation. Regular ear checks prevent recurrence and maintain auditory health.