How fast does a female bed bug lay eggs? - briefly
A female Cimex lectularius typically deposits one egg every 3–5 days, continuing for several months and producing up to 200–500 eggs in total. Egg‑laying speed varies with temperature, accelerating at warmer conditions.
How fast does a female bed bug lay eggs? - in detail
A female Cimex lectularius begins laying eggs shortly after a blood meal and successful mating. The first oviposition typically occurs within five to seven days. From that point, she deposits between one and five eggs each day, depending on environmental conditions and her nutritional status. Over her lifespan, a single adult can produce roughly 150‑200 eggs.
Key factors influencing the deposition rate:
- Temperature: At 24‑28 °C (75‑82 °F) development is optimal; cooler temperatures slow egg production, while temperatures above 30 °C may reduce fertility.
- Blood‑meal frequency: Each successful feeding supplies the protein required for oviposition; females that feed more often can maintain a higher daily output.
- Age: Egg‑laying capacity peaks during the middle of the adult phase and declines as the insect ages.
- Humidity: Relative humidity above 50 % supports egg viability; extremely dry conditions can delay laying.
The interval between successive clutches averages 24‑48 hours under ideal conditions. If a female is deprived of a blood meal, egg production halts until nourishment is obtained. Eggs are laid singly in protected crevices, each encased in a protective shell that hardens within a few hours. Hatching occurs after about ten days at optimal temperature, introducing the next generation into the cycle.