How can you get rid of lice from a girl child with long hair? - briefly
Apply a medicated lice treatment, then comb the wet, conditioned hair with a fine‑tooth nit comb, repeating the process every few days for two weeks. Clean bedding, clothing, and personal items in hot water and vacuum the environment to eliminate any remaining eggs.
How can you get rid of lice from a girl child with long hair? - in detail
Treat the infestation promptly and follow a systematic approach.
First, isolate the child from other people and items that may spread the parasites. Wash all clothing, bedding, towels, and hats in hot water (≥ 130 °F or 54 °C) and dry on high heat. Seal items that cannot be laundered in a sealed plastic bag for two weeks, the typical lifespan of a louse.
Next, select an appropriate treatment. Over‑the‑counter pediculicides containing 1 % permethrin or 0.5 % pyrethrin are effective when applied according to the package directions. For children with sensitive skin, a prescription lotion with 0.5 % ivermectin may be considered. Apply the product to dry hair, ensuring complete coverage from scalp to the tips of long strands. Use a fine‑toothed comb to separate sections and allow the medication to penetrate the entire length.
After the recommended exposure time (usually 10 minutes), rinse thoroughly with warm water. While the hair is still wet, comb through with a lice comb, moving from scalp to ends in small sections. Remove each dead or live insect and nits, wiping the comb on a white paper towel to verify removal. Repeat the combing process at least once daily for seven days, as newly hatched nits may emerge after the initial treatment.
If the first application does not eliminate all insects, repeat the pediculicide after seven days, as recommended by most manufacturers. Do not exceed the maximum number of treatments without medical advice.
Support the primary treatment with these preventive measures:
- Trim or tie long hair back to reduce contact between strands.
- Encourage the child to avoid head‑to‑head contact during play.
- Disinfect combs, brushes, hair accessories, and hair‑care tools by soaking them in hot, soapy water for 10 minutes.
- Vacuum carpets, upholstered furniture, and car seats to capture any stray lice.
- Educate caregivers and classmates about early detection and prompt treatment.
Monitor the scalp daily for signs of live lice or nits. If live insects persist after two treatment cycles, consult a healthcare professional for alternative therapies such as malathion, benzyl alcohol, or oral ivermectin. Early, thorough intervention combined with diligent follow‑up prevents re‑infestation and restores a lice‑free environment.