How can tea tree oil be diluted for lice treatment?

How can tea tree oil be diluted for lice treatment? - briefly

Combine 5–10 drops of tea tree oil with 1 ounce (30 ml) of a carrier oil such as coconut, olive, or almond oil, achieving roughly a 1:20 to 1:40 dilution, then apply to the scalp and hair. After a 30‑minute exposure, rinse and use a fine-toothed comb to remove lice and nits.

How can tea tree oil be diluted for lice treatment? - in detail

Tea tree oil must be mixed with a carrier to avoid skin irritation when used against head‑lice. A safe concentration ranges from 0.5 % to 5 % depending on the individual’s age and sensitivity. For children under two years, a 0.5 % solution is recommended; for older children and adults, a 2 %–5 % mixture is appropriate.

Preparation steps

  • Choose a neutral carrier such as coconut, olive, or jojoba oil.
  • Measure the carrier oil: for a 2 % solution, use 30 ml of carrier.
  • Add tea tree essential oil: 0.6 ml (approximately 12 drops) for the 30 ml carrier.
  • Mix thoroughly in a clean, amber‑glass bottle to protect the blend from light.
  • Label the container with concentration, date of preparation, and intended use.

Alternative ratios

  • 0.5 %: 1 ml carrier + 2.5 drops of tea tree oil.
  • 1 %: 2 ml carrier + 5 drops of oil.
  • 5 %: 10 ml carrier + 25 drops of oil.

Application protocol

  1. Apply the diluted mixture to dry hair, focusing on the scalp and behind the ears.
  2. Massage gently for one minute to ensure coverage of nits and lice.
  3. Cover hair with a shower cap for 30 minutes to allow the oil to act.
  4. Rinse with lukewarm water and a mild shampoo.
  5. Repeat the treatment after 7–10 days to target any newly hatched insects.

Safety considerations

  • Conduct a patch test on a small skin area 24 hours before the first use; discontinue if redness or itching occurs.
  • Do not exceed a 5 % concentration; higher levels increase the risk of dermatitis.
  • Avoid contact with eyes; if accidental exposure occurs, rinse thoroughly with water.
  • Store the blend in a cool, dark place; discard after six months.

By following these precise dilution guidelines, tea tree oil can be employed effectively while minimizing adverse skin reactions.