How can one remove lice eggs from the head? - briefly
Apply a generous amount of conditioner to damp hair, then run a fine‑toothed comb through the scalp from root to tip, removing each «nits»; repeat the process after 24–48 hours to capture any that have hatched. For persistent infestations, use a topical pediculicide approved for nits according to label directions.
How can one remove lice eggs from the head? - in detail
Removing nits from the scalp requires a systematic approach that combines mechanical extraction, chemical treatment, and environmental decontamination.
The first step is to wet the hair thoroughly with a detangling conditioner or a mixture of olive oil and vinegar. The added slip reduces the grip of the adhesive coating that secures the eggs to the hair shaft, facilitating their removal.
Next, employ a fine‑toothed nit comb, preferably with teeth spaced 0.2 mm apart. Starting at the scalp, pull the comb through small sections of hair, moving outward toward the tips. After each pass, wipe the comb on a clean cloth and rinse it in hot water to prevent re‑attachment. Continue the process until a complete visual inspection confirms the absence of live eggs.
If manual removal proves insufficient, apply an approved pediculicide that contains a neurotoxic ingredient such as permethrin (1 %) or pyrethrin. Follow the product label precisely: apply to dry hair, leave for the recommended duration, then rinse. Some formulations include a “nit‑removing” component that softens the cement, enhancing comb efficiency.
A second treatment is mandatory 7–10 days after the initial application to target any newly hatched lice before they lay additional eggs.
Environmental control involves washing all clothing, bedding, and towels used within the previous 48 hours in water ≥ 60 °C or sealing them in a plastic bag for two weeks. Non‑washable items should be vacuumed or exposed to direct sunlight for several hours.
A concise protocol can be summarized as follows:
- Condition hair with oil‑vinegar blend; leave 15 minutes.
- Comb with nit comb from scalp outward; clean comb after each stroke.
- Apply approved pediculicide; observe dwell time; rinse.
- Repeat combing 24 hours later while hair remains damp.
- Perform a second chemical treatment after 7–10 days.
- Launder or isolate all personal items; vacuum surroundings.
Adhering strictly to this regimen eliminates nits, prevents reinfestation, and restores a lice‑free environment.