How can mites be eliminated using folk methods? - briefly
Traditional remedies such as diatomaceous earth, neem oil, and heated steam eradicate mites by desiccating or suffocating them. Applying these agents to infested areas, repeating treatments, and keeping humidity low prevent re‑infestation.
How can mites be eliminated using folk methods? - in detail
Traditional home remedies for mite control rely on physical removal, environmental alteration, and natural substances that deter or kill the pests.
Physical measures begin with thorough cleaning. Vacuum carpets, upholstered furniture, and cracks in floors using a machine equipped with a HEPA filter; discard the bag or empty the canister immediately. Wash bedding, curtains, and removable covers in hot water (minimum 60 °C) and dry on high heat for at least 30 minutes. Expose non‑washable items to direct sunlight for several hours; ultraviolet radiation and high temperatures reduce mite populations.
Natural powders and powders applied to affected areas create desiccation. Diatomaceous earth, food‑grade, spreads a fine layer on carpets, mattresses, and storage containers; it absorbs lipids from the exoskeleton, causing dehydration. Apply a thin coating, leave for 24–48 hours, then vacuum.
Essential oils with acaricidal properties work as repellents and killers. Mix 10 ml of tea tree, eucalyptus, or lavender oil with 1 liter of water and a few drops of mild detergent; spray onto bedding, carpets, and furniture. Reapply weekly.
Acidic solutions disrupt mite habitats. Dilute white vinegar (5 % acetic acid) with water in a 1:1 ratio; spray onto surfaces, allow to dry. Vinegar lowers pH, making the environment hostile for mites.
Alkaline powders also prove effective. Sprinkle baking soda over carpets and mattresses, leave for several hours, then vacuum. The alkaline environment interferes with mite respiration.
Plant‑based extracts provide additional options. Neem oil, diluted to 2 % with water, can be sprayed onto infested areas; it interferes with mite feeding and reproduction.
Temperature control complements chemical methods. Maintain indoor humidity below 50 % using dehumidifiers; low humidity limits mite survival. Raise room temperature to at least 30 °C for several hours during cleaning cycles; heat accelerates mortality.
A systematic routine combines these steps: vacuum, wash, treat with diatomaceous earth or baking soda, apply essential‑oil spray, and regulate humidity and temperature. Repeating the cycle every two weeks for a month eliminates most resident mites and prevents reinfestation.