How can lice be removed from hair extensions? - briefly
Apply a lice‑specific shampoo or a diluted insecticide solution to the extensions, then comb them with a fine‑toothed nit comb while the product remains damp; rinse thoroughly and dry on high heat. Repeat the treatment after 7‑10 days to eliminate any newly hatched nits.
How can lice be removed from hair extensions? - in detail
Lice infestations on hair extensions require a systematic approach because the synthetic or bonded fibers can hide eggs and make treatment more difficult than on natural hair. The following protocol outlines the most effective methods, tools, and safety precautions.
First, isolate the affected extensions. If they are clip‑in, remove them from the scalp. For tape‑in, sew‑in, or glued pieces, detach them carefully without damaging the bonding material. Place the extensions on a clean, flat surface covered with a disposable towel.
Second, select an appropriate pediculicide. Products containing 1% permethrin, 0.5% malathion, or a dimethicone‑based lotion are recommended for non‑human hair because they do not degrade synthetic fibers. Apply the solution according to the manufacturer’s instructions, ensuring full saturation of the strands and the base where lice and nits are most likely to reside. Avoid excessive liquid on glue or tape, which can weaken the attachment.
Third, use a fine‑toothed nit comb designed for extensions. The comb’s teeth should be spaced 0.2–0.3 mm apart. Starting at the root, run the comb through each strand in a slow, deliberate motion. After each pass, wipe the comb on a tissue and repeat until no live insects or eggs are visible. For heavily infested extensions, repeat the combing process three times at 7‑day intervals to break the life cycle.
Fourth, wash the extensions to remove residual chemicals. Fill a basin with lukewarm water and add a mild, sulfate‑free shampoo. Gently agitate the extensions for 2–3 minutes, then rinse thoroughly. Follow with a conditioner to restore fiber flexibility. Do not wring or twist the hair; instead, press out excess water with a clean towel and allow the extensions to air‑dry on a mesh rack.
Fifth, disinfect the work area and tools. Soak the comb in a solution of 70% isopropyl alcohol for at least 10 minutes. Dispose of any used towels, gloves, and tissue. Clean the surface with an EPA‑registered disinfectant to prevent cross‑contamination.
Sixth, inspect the extensions after drying. Use a magnifying lamp to verify that no live lice or viable nits remain. If any are detected, repeat the treatment cycle starting with the pediculicide application.
Finally, implement preventive measures. Store clean extensions in sealed, breathable containers. Avoid sharing extensions between individuals. Periodically treat stored extensions with a light dimethicone spray to deter future infestations without damaging the fibers.
By following these steps—isolating the extensions, applying a suitable pesticide, thorough combing, careful washing, proper disinfection, and post‑treatment inspection—lice can be eliminated from hair extensions while preserving their integrity and longevity.