How can lice be quickly removed from the head at home? - briefly
Wash the hair with warm water and conditioner, then meticulously comb it with a fine‑toothed lice comb, removing all nits and insects; repeat the combing every 4–6 hours for two days. If any live lice persist, apply an approved over‑the‑counter pediculicide according to the product instructions.
How can lice be quickly removed from the head at home? - in detail
Lice infestations can be eliminated at home with a systematic approach that combines chemical or physical treatments, thorough cleaning, and follow‑up inspections.
Begin by confirming the presence of live insects and nits. Use a fine‑toothed lice comb on damp hair, starting at the scalp and moving toward the ends. Separate each section with clips to ensure complete coverage.
Choose a treatment method:
- Over‑the‑counter pediculicides – Apply a product containing 1 % permethrin or 0.5 % pyrethrin according to the label. Leave the solution on the scalp for the recommended time, then rinse thoroughly. Repeat the application after 7–10 days to kill newly hatched nits.
- Manual removal – After wetting the hair with a conditioner, comb through each section with a lice comb at 5‑minute intervals for three consecutive days. This method requires no chemicals but demands diligence.
- Oil‑based suffocation – Cover the scalp with a generous layer of olive oil, coconut oil, or mayonnaise. Seal the hair with a plastic cap for 8–12 hours, then comb out the dead insects and nits. Rinse and wash the hair afterward.
Complement the primary treatment with these steps:
- Wash all recently worn clothing, bedding, and towels in hot water (≥ 60 °C) and dry on high heat.
- Seal non‑washable items in a sealed plastic bag for two weeks to deprive lice of a host.
- Vacuum carpets, upholstery, and car seats to remove stray nits.
Perform a second combing session 48 hours after the initial treatment to catch any survivors. Continue weekly inspections for four weeks to ensure complete eradication.
If symptoms persist, consider seeking professional medical advice, as resistance to common pediculicides can occur.