How can lice and nits be removed at home using kerosene? - briefly
Apply a small amount of kerosene to a cotton ball, spread it over the scalp, cover with a shower cap for 15‑20 minutes, then remove lice and nits with a fine‑toothed comb. Rinse thoroughly with soap and water and repeat the treatment after seven days to eliminate any remaining eggs.
How can lice and nits be removed at home using kerosene? - in detail
Kerosene can act as a solvent that penetrates the exoskeleton of lice and loosens the adhesive that holds nits to hair shafts. The method relies on direct application, thorough combing, and controlled exposure to prevent skin irritation or fire hazards.
Safety measures are mandatory. Work in a well‑ventilated area; open windows and keep ignition sources away. Wear disposable gloves, goggles, and a mask to avoid inhalation of fumes. Keep a fire‑extinguishing blanket or sand nearby in case of accidental ignition. Do not apply kerosene to broken skin or mucous membranes.
Required items:
- Light‑grade kerosene (no additives)
- Fine‑toothed nit comb
- Plastic or glass bowl
- Soft towel
- Protective gloves and goggles
- Mild shampoo and conditioner for post‑treatment washing
Procedure:
- Measure 30 ml of kerosene into the bowl.
- Dampen the hair with warm water; do not saturate.
- Using gloves, pour the kerosene onto the damp hair, ensuring coverage from scalp to tips.
- Allow the liquid to sit for 5–7 minutes; the solvent will soften the waxy cement of the eggs.
- While the kerosene remains, pass the nit comb through sections of hair, starting at the scalp and moving outward. Remove each visible louse and egg.
- After combing, rinse hair thoroughly with warm water, followed by a mild shampoo to eliminate residual kerosene.
- Apply conditioner to restore moisture; rinse again.
- Repeat the entire process after 7–10 days to target any newly hatched lice.
Post‑treatment recommendations:
- Wash bedding, clothing, and personal items in hot water (≥ 60 °C) or place them in a sealed bag for two weeks.
- Vacuum upholstered furniture and carpets.
- Inspect hair daily for several weeks; repeat combing if live lice are observed.
Risks and contraindications:
- Skin irritation, chemical burns, or allergic reactions may occur; discontinue use immediately if redness or itching develops.
- Children under five, pregnant individuals, and persons with respiratory conditions should avoid this method.
- Improper storage of kerosene can lead to fire or accidental ingestion.
Alternative home remedies such as dimethicone‑based lotions, tea‑tree oil mixtures, or over‑the‑counter pediculicides provide comparable efficacy with lower chemical risk. Decision to use kerosene must balance effectiveness against potential hazards and comply with local safety regulations.