How can I get rid of fleas from pigeons?

How can I get rid of fleas from pigeons? - briefly

Apply a veterinarian‑approved flea treatment, such as a topical insecticide or medicated dip, following the label dosage for birds. Clean the loft, wash bedding, and keep humidity low to prevent reinfestation.

How can I get rid of fleas from pigeons? - in detail

Fleas on pigeons cause irritation, anemia, and can spread to other birds. Effective control requires treating the birds, the loft, and the surrounding environment.

First, confirm infestation by examining the plumage, especially the vent area and legs, for live fleas or flea dirt. Use a fine-toothed comb or a white cloth to collect debris and inspect under a magnifying lens.

Next, address the birds directly:

  • Apply a veterinarian‑approved topical insecticide (e.g., fipronil‑based solution) to the skin at the base of the neck and the tail base, following dosage instructions precisely.
  • For birds that cannot tolerate topical products, administer an oral antiparasitic (e.g., ivermectin) under veterinary supervision.
  • Treat each pigeon individually; repeat the application after 7–10 days to break the flea life cycle.

Then, sanitize the loft:

  • Remove all nesting material, perches, and debris. Wash with hot water (> 60 °C) and a non‑toxic disinfectant.
  • Vacuum carpets, cracks, and crevices thoroughly; dispose of vacuum bags outside the premises.
  • Spread diatomaceous earth (food‑grade) thinly over floor surfaces, perches, and roosts. Reapply after cleaning or when damp.

Environmental measures:

  • Reduce humidity to below 50 % using dehumidifiers or adequate ventilation; fleas thrive in moist conditions.
  • Seal gaps in walls, doors, and windows to prevent wild rodents and insects from entering.
  • Install light traps or sticky boards near entry points to monitor secondary pest activity.

Preventive routine:

  1. Conduct monthly health checks and feather inspections.
  2. Rotate cleaning agents and replace bedding weekly.
  3. Schedule quarterly veterinary visits for prophylactic antiparasitic treatment.
  4. Maintain a clean feeding area; discard spilled grain promptly.

By integrating direct treatment, thorough loft sanitation, and ongoing preventive practices, flea populations can be eliminated and future outbreaks prevented.