How can fleas be removed from an apartment? - briefly
Thoroughly vacuum all carpets, upholstery, and cracks, then wash bedding and curtains in hot water, followed by applying a registered indoor flea spray or fogger. Repeat cleaning and treatment weekly for at least three weeks to interrupt the flea life cycle.
How can fleas be removed from an apartment? - in detail
Eliminating a flea infestation from a residence requires a systematic approach that targets all life stages of the parasite. Begin by confirming the presence of fleas on carpets, bedding, and pet fur. Use a fine‑toothed comb on animals, then place the removed insects in a sealed container for identification.
Thorough cleaning follows. Vacuum every carpet, rug, and upholstered surface for at least ten minutes, then immediately discard the vacuum bag or empty the canister into a sealed trash bag. Wash all removable textiles—sheets, pillowcases, blankets, and pet bedding—at the highest temperature the fabric tolerates, then dry on a hot setting for a minimum of thirty minutes.
Apply an insect growth regulator (IGR) such as methoprene or pyriproxyfen to all flooring, baseboards, and cracks where adult fleas may hide. Follow the product label precisely, ensuring even coverage without over‑application. For severe infestations, a residual adulticide containing a pyrethrin or a synthetic pyrethroid can be sprayed after the IGR, focusing on pet sleeping areas, under furniture, and along baseboards.
Treat all pets simultaneously. Administer a veterinarian‑approved topical or oral flea medication that kills adult insects and prevents egg development. Repeat the treatment according to the manufacturer’s schedule, typically every two to four weeks, to break the life cycle.
Seal entry points that could harbor new insects. Caulk gaps around doors, windows, and plumbing fixtures. Install door sweeps and repair torn screens to reduce re‑infestation from neighboring units or outdoor sources.
Maintain vigilance for at least three weeks, the duration of the flea life cycle. Continue vacuuming daily, laundering bedding weekly, and monitoring pets for signs of bites or live fleas. If counts persist after two treatment cycles, consult a pest‑control professional for a targeted fogging or heat‑treatment plan.