How can a flower be cured of spider mites at home? - briefly
Mix a solution of water and a few drops of mild dish soap (about 1–2 ml per litre) and thoroughly spray the plant, paying special attention to the leaf undersides where the pests reside. Repeat the treatment every five days and alternate with a neem‑oil spray if the infestation persists.
How can a flower be cured of spider mites at home? - in detail
Spider mites are tiny arachnids that feed on plant tissue, causing stippling, yellowing, and webbing. Early detection is essential; examine leaves under bright light for tiny moving specks and fine silk.
Initial measures
- Separate the affected plant from healthy specimens to prevent spread.
- Rinse foliage with a strong stream of lukewarm water for several minutes, targeting the undersides where mites congregate.
Soap‑based control
- Prepare a solution of 1–2 % mild liquid dish soap in water (approximately 1 teaspoon per liter).
- Spray the mixture thoroughly, ensuring coverage of both leaf surfaces and stems.
- Repeat every 5–7 days until no mites are observed, usually three to four applications.
Oil treatments
- Use horticultural oil or neem oil at the manufacturer’s recommended dilution (typically 1–2 % v/v).
- Apply in early morning or late afternoon to avoid leaf scorch.
- Reapply after rain or after each new growth flush.
Biological options
- Introduce predatory mites (e.g., Phytoseiulus persimilis) if the infestation is severe and the environment permits.
- Maintain humidity above 50 % to favor the predators and discourage spider mite reproduction.
Chemical alternatives (reserve for persistent cases)
- Select a product labeled for spider mite control on ornamental plants, such as a pyrethrin‑based spray.
- Follow label instructions precisely; limit applications to avoid resistance and phytotoxicity.
Monitoring and prevention
- Inspect the plant weekly for a month after treatment.
- Keep humidity stable, avoid excessive fertilizer, and provide adequate airflow.
- Remove fallen leaves and debris that can harbor mites.
By combining thorough washing, repeated soap or oil applications, optional biological agents, and strict hygiene, a home gardener can eliminate spider mite infestations on flowering plants without resorting to harsh chemicals.