How are fleas removed after drops? - briefly
The spot‑on medication kills fleas within 24 hours, after which the animal can be brushed or bathed to remove the dead insects. Surfaces should be vacuumed and washed to prevent re‑infestation.
How are fleas removed after drops? - in detail
Topical flea treatments release insecticide through the skin into the bloodstream, where it circulates to kill parasites that bite the host. After applying the medication, fleas are eliminated through several mechanisms that operate simultaneously.
The insecticide is absorbed within minutes, reaching peak concentration in the bloodstream in approximately one to two hours. Fleas feeding on the treated animal ingest the toxic compound, which disrupts their nervous system and leads to rapid paralysis and death. Mortality typically occurs within 4–6 hours for most adult fleas.
Environmental control complements the systemic action. The following actions enhance post‑application flea removal:
- Wash bedding, blankets, and any washable fabrics at the highest safe temperature; dry on a hot setting.
- Vacuum carpets, upholstery, and cracks in flooring daily for at least two weeks; discard vacuum bags or clean canisters immediately.
- Treat indoor areas with an approved flea spray or fogger, focusing on zones where the animal rests.
- Trim long hair to improve topical absorption and facilitate grooming.
- Monitor the animal for signs of residual fleas; repeat inspection every 24 hours for the first three days.
Re‑treatment intervals depend on the product’s residual activity, usually ranging from four to eight weeks. Maintaining a consistent schedule prevents reinfestation and sustains the protective effect.
If flea counts remain high after the initial treatment period, consider the following diagnostic steps:
- Verify correct dosage based on the animal’s weight.
- Confirm proper application site (typically the base of the neck or along the back).
- Assess for potential resistance by consulting a veterinarian and, if necessary, switching to a different active ingredient.
Adhering to these protocols ensures that fleas are effectively removed after the administration of topical drops, reducing the risk of secondary skin irritation and disease transmission.