Fleas are running around the house: what should be done? - briefly
Treat the infestation by vacuuming thoroughly, laundering bedding in hot water, applying a veterinarian‑approved flea treatment to pets, and using an appropriate indoor spray or fogger to eradicate remaining insects.
Fleas are running around the house: what should be done? - in detail
Fleas moving freely throughout a home indicate a developing infestation that requires immediate, systematic action.
The first step is to identify the source. Common origins include pet bedding, carpets, and cracks in flooring. Conduct a thorough visual inspection of pets, especially around the neck and tail base, and examine areas where animals rest.
Next, implement an integrated control plan:
- Treat pets – Apply veterinarian‑approved topical or oral flea treatments. Repeat according to product guidelines to break the life cycle.
- Clean environment – Vacuum all carpets, rugs, and upholstery daily for at least two weeks; discard vacuum bags immediately. Wash pet bedding, blankets, and removable covers in hot water (≥ 60 °C).
- Apply insecticides – Use EPA‑registered flea sprays or foggers targeting adult fleas and larvae. Follow label instructions precisely, focusing on cracks, baseboards, and under furniture.
- Address outdoor areas – Trim grass, remove debris, and treat yards with appropriate outdoor flea control products to prevent re‑infestation.
Monitoring continues after treatment. Place sticky flea traps in strategic locations (near pet sleeping areas, under furniture) to assess residual activity. If traps capture live fleas beyond the third week, repeat environmental treatment and verify pet medication compliance.
Preventive measures maintain a flea‑free environment:
- Schedule regular veterinary flea prevention for all pets.
- Keep bedding and upholstery clean; launder weekly.
- Use insect‑proof covers on mattresses and cushions.
- Seal cracks and gaps in flooring and walls to eliminate hiding spots.
By following this structured protocol, the flea population can be eradicated, and the risk of recurrence minimized.