A flea got into an ear, what should be done? - briefly
Tilt the head to open the ear canal and carefully extract the flea with fine sterile tweezers or a suction device; if removal is difficult or pain develops, obtain prompt medical assistance.
A flea got into an ear, what should be done? - in detail
When a flea becomes lodged in the external auditory canal, immediate action focuses on preventing further migration and minimizing irritation.
- Keep the person calm – panic can cause sudden movements that push the insect deeper.
- Do not insert fingers, cotton swabs, or tools – these may damage the delicate skin of the canal or embed the flea further.
- Apply a few drops of mineral oil, baby oil, or olive oil – the liquid coats the flea, immobilizing it and making removal easier. Allow the oil to sit for 5–10 minutes.
- Tilt the head sideways – gravity assists the flea in moving toward the outer ear after it is immobilized.
- Inspect with a light source – if the flea is visible at the entrance, it can be gently coaxed out with a clean, soft cloth. Do not attempt forceful extraction.
If the flea remains unseen or the ear feels painful, seek professional medical care promptly. A clinician may:
- Perform otoscopic examination to locate the insect.
- Use specialized instruments (e.g., fine forceps) under magnification to extract it safely.
- Flush the canal with warm saline or a prescribed otic solution to clear residual debris.
Potential complications include:
- Local inflammation or infection from flea saliva.
- Damage to the tympanic membrane if the insect is forced against it.
- Secondary bacterial growth if the canal remains moist.
After removal, monitor for signs of infection—redness, swelling, discharge, or hearing loss—and consult a physician if any develop. Preventive measures involve regular grooming of pets, maintaining clean living environments, and using flea control products recommended by veterinarians.