A cat has fleas, what should I do? - briefly
Use a veterinarian‑approved flea treatment on the cat and thoroughly clean its bedding, carpets, and surrounding areas with a suitable insecticide. Repeat the treatment according to the product’s schedule and observe the animal for any adverse reactions.
A cat has fleas, what should I do? - in detail
When a cat shows signs of flea activity—scratching, visible insects, or flea dirt—confirm the problem by using a fine‑toothed flea comb. Collect any specimens for identification if uncertainty remains.
Begin treatment of the animal with a veterinarian‑approved product. Options include:
- Topical spot‑on formulations applied to the neck‑base skin.
- Oral systemic medications that eliminate fleas for up to a month.
- Flea collars containing insect growth regulators for continuous protection.
Administer the chosen product according to label directions, ensuring the cat’s weight category matches the dosage. Repeat the treatment after the recommended interval to break the flea life cycle.
Address the surrounding environment simultaneously. Effective measures comprise:
- Vacuuming all carpeted areas, upholstery, and cracks; discard vacuum bags or clean canisters promptly.
- Washing bedding, blankets, and soft toys in hot water (minimum 60 °C) and drying on high heat.
- Applying a flea spray or fogger labeled for indoor use, focusing on cracks, baseboards, and pet‑frequent zones.
- Treating outdoor resting spots with a pet‑safe insecticide if the cat accesses the yard.
Implement long‑term prevention by maintaining a monthly regimen of flea control products for the cat and regularly cleaning the household. Monitor for reinfestation by inspecting the animal and combing weekly. If symptoms persist despite treatment, seek veterinary assessment to rule out resistance or secondary skin conditions.